Less known than Le Corbusier, Charlotte Perriand, Alvar Aalto and Charles Eames, Eileen Gray (1878-1976) is not less than a legend. The furniture is included in the collections of major museums and reissues of furniture she has created nearly a hundred years ago, now sold worldwide. This elegant and enigmatic Irish aristocrat at odds had chosen France as the country of adoption. Who, for any luggage that initial training in painting, she has created hundreds of furniture and has established itself over the years as a true pioneer of modern design.


For proof, simply dwell on the objects gathered during the first retrospective devoted to him until May 20, the Centre Pompidou in Paris. Eileen Gray furniture custom designed for his own home. They are often mobile and retractable. Convertible and modular. Adaptable and multifunctional. Some are true miniatures, well suited to the small size of our modern apartments. Still, they meet a very contemporary concern: how to live better in small spaces?


AVANT-GARDE VERY OBJECTS


This attention to detail, this taste for small furniture, the work on the practical and multifunctional objects were very avant-garde. “The designers of the time were almost all architects, they drew furniture for the homes they build …

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Year 2013 pomp that celebrates both the dual bicentennial of Wagner and Verdi, both born in 1813. If Venice, Rome, and especially Milan, undoubtedly evoke the ma? Be of Italian opera, Venice should not forget that the German composer died there thirty years ago just percent.


Also, for the first time, the Centre of French romantic music? Comfortable, located at palazzetto Bru Zane, and Richard Wagner Association of Venice, they decided to make common cause by devoting the last day of the Carnival of Venice (Tuesday February 12) the theme “Wagner and France” story to highlight the influence that Wagner exercise? has the comfortable French musical life?.


In addition to a conference on “Wagner and French composers? Ais” is a concert transcriptions, illustrations and paraphrases Wagner, processes widely used to promote and widely advertise the symphonic works and operas, we will invite the pianist Dana Ciocarlie.


The program includes excerpts from Rienzi, Lohengrin, The Flying ghost me …

Tallinn is since 1 January the first European capital to introduce free public transport on all bus lines and tram for all its inhabitants.


The mayor of Tallinn, capital of Estonia, announced Wednesday, January 9 the introduction of additional bus ridership of public transport have increased since the entry into force of this measure. The recipes from the sale of tickets only covered a thirds of operating costs of the network and it comes also of limit the use of the car in town, have explained the aediles of the city.


The 419,830 citizens living in Estonia and all future residents capital can benefit from this free after paying the sum of two euros for a special green card. They must then the customize by internet or in a post office.


Those who do not reside officially in Tallinn can buy tickets from bus drivers and tram, or procure the same green card and charge and pay tickets. Public transport also remain free for anyone aged over 65.

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It is 42 years old, he and Prime Minister almost too good for a politician. In the small plane he was engulfed, he smokes with pleasure in answering questions from a journalist that is not seen. Jacques Chirac is it “pretentious”, as stated in a survey by the FIFG to the Frenchman? “The truth is that which is per? Ue more than that. And I can not tell you what is the truth,” replied the man with a rate of grapeshot. Then, after looking at the tip of his shoe: “For a politician, the only truth that matters is the one per eu?”. The time when Mr. Chirac spoke, it was enough to listen to understand that this was obviously not “bulldozer” which fon? Has without thinking.


The merit of the film by Pierre Hurel is to have unearthed forgotten archives or unfamiliar to tell the story of this family devoured by politics. The three women fascinated by one man, husband and father, for the fate which everything is sacrificed. First, there’s the wife, Bernadette, with the large forehead, the mouth too pale, which provides a timid voice just a “little flower from time to time” from her husband: debut at Matignon, in 1974, seem to be marked with the seal of a trouble-free background.


“DAD favorite SEE ME IN” IT “IN THAT” IT “”


Then there Laurence, has it? Born if serious and precise weighing every word, whose disease will change the life of the family. But not the path of his father. In 1984, the mayor of Paris says, facing the camera: “It is much more powerful than a Minister’s go t of power is much happier was not above self a president or a prime minister.?. . ” Puff. “That,” he concludes, hiding its flaws.


Finally, there is Claude, a young flapper fan of Parisian nights, which declares plumb Confessions magazine: “I would not be able to sacrifice myself for a man, just like Mom.” She poses in her with her boy-friend, Vincent Lindon, and provides with impertinence, “Dad would rather see me in it in Him.” In fact, she devoted her life to this day. In 1993, during the electoral campaign, a camera catches a gesture of almost embarrassing intimacy Claude is makeup and powder on his father’s face before a speech.


The documentary, interspersed with interviews conducted by the Figaro journalist Anne Fulda, revealed by the kind of shortcut – forty years in one hundred and six minutes – the profound transformation of the characters, especially that of Bernadette Chirac. Female seasoned political, famous for his arrows, the former first lady of France is not interviewed, unlike his daughter Claude. It’s a shame, because it often speaks bluntly. But other interviews worth seeing: Michel Drucker dr, Patrick Poivre d’Arvor, surprising me and Jer Monod, incisive?.











Pierre Hurel – (France, 2013, 106 minutes). Broadcast Tuesday, 26 February at 20:45 on France 2.

The Guimet Museum is it that “drunken boat will sink,” as predicted by Gilles Beguin, who has long worked in this place Jena mecca Asian arts? The diversity of the works presented and the extent of its coverage, from India to Japan, South East Asia at Himalayan world, the Museum of Civilization, the brainchild of Emile Guimet in 1889 has one of the world’s finest collections on the subject.


The crisis of governance and the state of suffering at work, the public institution chaired by Olivier de Bernon, since September 2011, crosses are much more serious than his attendance has dropped by half in ten years, when the museum Parisian record, them, peak attendance. In 2001, after five years of closure for renovation led by Henri Gaudin, Guimet received 440,000 visitors.


Already in 2002, he lost a third of its inputs. Over the years, the bleeding is installed. In 2012, thanks to two exhibitions organized at short notice – one devoted to tea, the other Hokusai – the curve is inverted, and a 15% increase is announced.


“The great scientific legitimacy of President is known, said a source close to the case, but its low managerial competence, inability to filter out personal conflicts officials, tens unfortunate words, words that do not pass the alert of preventive medicine and fouled up within the Department of Culture “social dialogue concerned the government. Challenged by the unions, Laurence Engel, chief of staff of the Minister of Culture, Aur??lie Filippetti, asked on 4 October 2012, a survey by the General Inspection of Cultural Affairs (IGAC) to examine “how including the president of the institution carries out its responsibilities. ”


Says the report released in December 2012 IGAC to the minister, and which Le Monde has obtained a copy? Is diagnosed “a clear and serious crisis, aspects to the structural and economic, organizational and highly personalized time, make it particularly difficult to resolve. (…) The situation has deteriorated so much” that it takes “a dramatic in some specific cases, “note the rapporteurs. Organizational difficulties “back to the creation of the Public Establishment in 2004 (…) rose sharply between 2008 and 2011, under the chairmanship of Jacques Gies,” which opened at the museum of art contemporary without the expected success.


The hearing of 60 officers, 159 of the museum, “highlights both real suffering that affects many frames (…) and also a very large isolation of agents with each other on the bottom of disorganization. ” Flowchart “uncommitted” and challenged ultra-partitioned services. This lack of communication, “one of the major shortcomings of the institution,” product “of the suffering often associated with more open or latent with the current branch conflicts.”


At this “poisonous atmosphere”, says the report, adding “personal anxiety about the future and the survival of the independent museum”, in line with the fall in attendance. In his remarks to reporters, Olivier de Bernon “argues that sought to remedy situations of suffering at work that he was able to identify” in communication services, collections, sponsorship, relationships international, from the library. Return to social dialogue and concrete solutions soothing release. For the president, one under fire, the risk is big. And waiting staff, great.

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If it is reluctant to legalize gay marriage across the United States, the Supreme Court of the United States appeared skeptical Wednesday, March 27 on the constitutionality of the so-called “defense of marriage” law, which states that it is for “a man and a woman.” Spread in a historical debate over two days, the highest court in the land is seized two complaints about gay marriage, but has been reluctant to approve the national level.


While hundreds of demonstrators marched for and against gay rights in the federal capital, the nine wise men were, in the first case discussed on Tuesday, merely cut across California, which banned gay marriage in his Constitution.


In the second case study Wednesday, five of the nine judges of the Supreme Court seemed ready to repeal the law that denies gay legally married in 9 states on 50 federal rights provided for traditional couples. This would be a recognition of homosexuals in the United States.


“MORAL a disavowal of homosexuality”


During Wednesday’s hearing, Justice Ruth Ginsburg Progressive, 80, said that the law created two kinds of marriage: the “whole marriage” and “marriage skim milk.” For its cons sister Elena Kagan, nominated by President Barack Obama, the text is “infested animosity, fear and hatred” against homosexuals. In the voting, “in 1996, Congress expressed a moral judgment, moral disapproval of homosexuality,” she blasted.


The conservative Justice Anthony Kennedy on which all eyes are voting for it as right as t t left -? Seemed ready to put away the c ted four progressive thinking “disturbed” by the breach? the rights of states implies. “There is a problem of federalism,” he said.


And because homosexual couples united in nine states and the capital Washington can not enjoy the same tax rights, inheritance, health or living as married heterosexuals. Indeed, the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) prohibits stating that “marriage means only a legal union between a man and a woman, and that the term spouse applies only to a person of the opposite sex who has a husband or wife. ”


OBAMA SUPPORTS GAY MARRIAGE





Edie Windsor Conna? T defined by heart. This gay widow of 83 years, which brought the case before the Supreme Court, was demanding 363,000 dollars of inheritance upon the death of the woman she had married. The DOMA forbids him to receive the same tax treatment as the last survivor of a heterosexual couple.


In rendering its decision in late June, the High Court, with a conservative majority, has to say whether the ban violates the principle of equality upheld by the Constitution. But as she seemed ready to do in the California case, it could simply refrain from judging the merits, holding that the complaints are not admissible.


I must say that the situation is unprecedented: the Obama administration calls for the repeal of the law, enacted by Bill Clinton, having argued before the lower court. The government lawyer Donald Verrilli found that “there [was] time as the Court recognizes that this is discrimination.”


A “tidal shift”


The DOMA law is defended by a group of Republicans in the House of Representatives (BLAG), supported by churches and conservative organizations. Paul Clement, a lawyer BLAG, suggested that the definition of marriage adopted by the law was constitutional because it “applies only to federal rights.”


The imposing building, hundreds of activists, largely in favor of gay rights, Wednesday called for “equality.”

Washington Washington,


Kevin Spacey, here, as I see you. In discussion with four friends in the middle of the crowd rushing, glass in hand, on the terrace of the residence of the Ambassador of France in Washington. As every year, Vanity Fair has taken possession of the manor, this Saturday, April 27, the cocktail following the dinner press correspondents at the White House. The other power is inviting the mayor of New York, Michael Bloomberg, who did not hesitate to let you know as long as you have the courage to approach her.


The dinner with Barack Obama just concluded at the Hilton, but the party continues. It is no longer a gala press, but an orgy of four days of worldliness which confuse politicians, journalists and celebrities. Some Jansenists began to boycott this mixture, as the New York Times, and Tom Brokaw, NBC, an authority in the industry, which has not since he glimpse starlet Lindsay Lohan among the guests. “What image do we give to the rest of the country? Whether we deal with them or that we are just a bunch of narcissists who seek mainly to highlight?”


Bulimia …

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In the pocket of Paul, there are two little fingers. Charred. Are those of his daughter, a baby of 13 months, died in the fire that destroyed the forest where his parents were picnicking. They came by minibus with four friends, they had a barbecue, and had lain out for the night. It was summer, it was hot, the forest was beautiful, and friends loved each other like normal people, bound by old and new loves.


Normal in their case, that meant urban, trendy, released. Paul, architect of 50 years, was with his young wife, Miranda, former fashion model. His ex-wife, Jennifer, a photographer, was with Flynn, her young lover. Oskar, the brother of artist Jennifer, he formed a couple with Martin.


In the forest waiting for the rain for over a month, and that was even more beautiful, radiated noise and lights, these would love their train, not without “fritements”. It made fun exchanges sometimes. At one point, for example, friends spoke of the difficulty of accepting older. “Why do not you climbed trees to log on to the elements?” Said Jennifer Paul, who replied: “And you, why do not embellished over the years?” The song of life, woven small and large wounds, smiles, desires and jealousies, ran through the air breathed friends this evening.


Miranda then went to bed her daughter, Gloria, in the van, and joined Paul and …

The Venezuelan opposition contested Thursday, May 2 the result of the presidential election on April 14 before the Supreme Court of Justice, in a political climate that remains deleterious two days after a fight occurred Parliament between members of the majority and the opposition. An appeal for “corruption, violence and fraud” that accompanied the electoral process has been filed, told the press Ramon Jose Medina, Table of Democratic Unity (MUD), the main coalition of the Venezuelan opposition.


The opposition contests the election of Nicolas Maduro, heir of the late President Hugo Chavez, who was declared the winner by the National Electoral Council (CNE) with a small lead over the opponent Henrique Capriles. Convinced that the election was flawed by widespread fraud, Mr. Capriles, governor of Miranda State (North), reiterated Wednesday that the opposition planned to exhaust all possible legal remedies in Venezuela. But “we have no doubt that this case will end up before the international community,” it will release “all countries where democracy exists,” he predicted.


PARTIAL AUDIT A “JOKE”


Thursday, opponents brought their action without waiting for the results of the partial audit began Monday at their request by the CNE, but MUD rejects the terms. Mr. Capriles said that the audit would remain a “farce” by a revision of electoral rolls.


This new appeal comes two days after a brawl in parliament opposing members of the majority and the opposition, illustrating the political tensions within the country since the presidential election of April 14, called after the death on March 5, Hugo Chavez, arrived the head of state in 1999. On Tuesday, the parliamentarians came to blows after the vote by the majority of text prohibiting the opposition to speak in the chamber, in retaliation for his refusal to recognize? Be the victory of Nicolas Maduro.


Both camps are returned responsibility for the fight, and the right-wing deputy Julio Borges appeared bloodied face and a swollen eye on the string of private Globovision TV, showing the brutality of the altercation.


Thursday, Henrique Capriles said he did not rule to seek a referendum to revoke the Chavista deputies. “It is clear that the National Assembly is not the political reality of this country,” he told a press conference that the televising was interrupted by an address by the President Maduro.


This kind of referendum “recall” is under the constitution provided that members have completed at least half of their mandate, and that 20% of voters are in favor. The launch of the procedure will, however, be approved by a majority in the MUD, acknowledged the opposition leader.


The announcement of the election results of April 14, won with a margin of 1.49% of the vote by Maduro, had been followed by violence between supporters of the two camps, which according to the Government had nine dead and 78 injured . Since then multiply invectives between representatives of government and the opposition, which include a “political persecution” after the arrest Saturday of retired Gen. Antonio Rivero, a member of the opposition People’s Will Party, accused by authorities to be involved in post-election violence.


Wednesday Maduro called his main opponent of “fascist” and “bourgeois whining” and called to “recognize (her) defeat”, during a rally on May 1 in Caracas.

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The Boy Scouts of America (BSA) does not immediately repeal the rule that forbids them to accept homosexuals in their ranks, announced their National Board, Wednesday, February 6. The vote was postponed until the annual general meeting of the organization in May in Grapevine, Texas.


A resolution is under consideration, which must be passed by the 1400 board members. “After careful consideration [of this proposal] is dialogue within the Scout family, and receiving external advice, volunteers responsible for the national office of the Boy Scouts of America have concluded that the complexity of the case required the organization to take the time to consider overhauling its admission policy, “said a spokesman for the Scouts.


The Boy Scouts had last week announced their intention to allow local branches to decide whether they wanted to accept homosexual members. The announcement was widely reported in the media, and President Barack Obama had spoken in favor of such a measure. But since the announcement of the Executive Office of U.S. scouts, which meets at its headquarters in Irving, Texas, was not more publicly expressed.


The organization, which includes 2.6 million and 1 million young adults, celebrated its 100th anniversary three years ago. Unlike the Girl Scouts of America, which accept lesbians members, Boys have in recent years been the subject of numerous protests after excluding homosexuals from their ranks, including group leaders.